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OAS Chief Slams Impact Of Arizona law

SANTIAGO, de Chile - The chief of the Organization of American States (OAS) Tuesday criticized the new Arizona immigration law as having a "terrifying impact" on the American people.

Local newspaper La Tercera quoted OAS Secretary-General Jose Miguel Insulza as saying the law "has placed this complex issue in the center of the political debate, which has political implications for the United States and the other countries in the Americas."

The OAS chief said the result of this debate would not only define how other countries interpret the moral strengths of the United States, but would also "mark a precedent about what treatment Washington considers and accepts to the less fortunate."

"It is important to keep the focus on two principles -- human rights and the state of law," Insulza added.

Arizona State Governor Jan Brewer signed the toughest U.S. immigration bill into law in late April, sparking protests and debates regarding the nationwide immigration reforms.

Supporters and critics both regard the Arizona law as implementing the strictest immigration measures in generations: It would make the failure to carry immigration documents a crime and give the police power to detain anyone suspected of being in the United States illegally.

The OAS chief said that the United States is a nation founded and built by immigrants, with most immigrants in that country coming from Latin America and the Caribbean islands.

"Millions of people risk their lives to enter that country facing adverse conditions by sea and land," Insulza said.

Estimates have put the number of undocumented immigrants into the United States at some 11 million.

Insulza said that though the causes for global migration are varied, the main cause in the Americas was the poor socio-economic conditions.

He added that the OAS has reaffirmed on many occasions that human rights and applicable labor laws should be guaranteed for all immigrants, regardless of the immigrants' migratory status.

"Unfortunately, the spirit of this Arizona law is having a terrifying impact on the American people. As U.S. President Barack Obama has said, this law will remove basic notions of equity that we have as Americans," Insulza said.

The OAS chief said that each nation has the right to regulate immigration within its borders, but "it is indispensable that any immigration reform on the continent assures the protection of human rights."

The United States "has a rich tradition of protecting the state of law and promoting tolerance, hope and opportunities -- fundamental pillars of a free and democratic society, and their solid law and legislative system are almost a model for the world," Insulza said.

But the Arizona law, according to the OAS secretary-general, has raised an issue which puts U.S. human rights principles and values into question.

"Without doubt it (the Arizona law) will define its moral position among the world public opinions," he said.
 
 
 
 
 

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